Grilling and smoking meat is an art form that anyone can master, but it’s easy to fall into habits that compromise your results. Whether you’re a weekend warrior or an aspiring pitmaster, avoiding these common mistakes will help you enhance flavor, improve consistency, and simply cook better food. By steering clear of these ten crucial errors, you’ll elevate your barbecue game and impress your guests at your next cookout.

  1. Using lighter fluid: It taints your food with a chemical taste. Instead, use a charcoal chimney starter or natural fire starters for an easy start and clean burn.
  2. Adding meat too early: Dirty smoke will impart an acrid flavor when your fire is just starting. Wait for clean, thin blue smoke before adding your meat to your grill or smoker.
  3. Cooking by time, not by temperature: This leads to inconsistent results. Instead, cook to a specific target temperature and use a reliable thermometer, accounting for carryover cooking.
  4. Cutting into meat to check doneness: This releases precious juices. Instead, use an instant-read thermometer to quickly and accurately check internal temperature.
  5. Cooking only over direct heat: It causes uneven cooking and scorching. Use indirect heat for most cooking, reserving direct heat for searing. Learn about the two-zone grill setup.
  6. Rushing the process and skipping the rest: This results in dry, less flavorful meat. Plan ahead by giving your cook extra time and allow for adequate resting time, typically 10 to 20 minutes for quicker cooks, or up to 2 hours for larger cuts like smoked brisket or smoked pork shoulder.
  7. Using the wrong wood for smoke: Using the wrong type of wood can overpower or underwhelm your food. Pair your meat with complementary wood types for optimal flavor.
  8. Constantly opening the lid: It causes temperature fluctuations and extends cooking time. Use a remote thermometer to monitor temperatures without opening the grill.
  9. Trusting on your grill’s built-in thermometer: It’s likely lying to you and inaccurate by 50 to 100 degrees. Invest in a separate high-quality thermometer for precise temperature control.
  10. Neglecting grill maintenance: Dirty grills affect flavor, efficiency and performance. Clean your grates before and after each, and regularly remove burned ashes for optimal performance and airflow. Read tips in the grilling season checklist.

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